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030519 Planning  Stormwater Management Plan WINDSOR RIDGE New Hope, MN SVK Development, LLC Prepared by Loucks February 8, 2019 Loucks Project No. 18611.00 WINDSOR RIDGE New Hope, MN Stormwater Management Plan I hereby certify that this plan, specification or report was prepared by me or under my direct supervision and that I am a duly Registered Professional Engineer under the laws of the State of Minnesota. _____________________________ Todd McLouth, P.E. Minnesota Registration No. 20383 February 8, 2019 Stormwater Management Plan February 8, 2019 Windsor Ridge – New Hope, MN WINDSOR RIDGE New Hope, MN Stormwater Management Plan Table of Contents Page Number Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 1 Methodology ................................................................................................................................ 1 Existing Conditions ....................................................................................................................... 1 Proposed Conditions .................................................................................................................... 2 Requirements and Results………………....................................................................................... 2 Storm Sewer Design ..................................................................................................................... 4 Erosion and Sediment Control ..................................................................................................... 4 Best Management Practices ......................................................................................................... 4 Conclusion .................................................................................................................................... 4 Appendices HydroCAD Report, Existing Conditions - 2, 10 & 100 Year Events ............................ Appendix A HydroCAD Report, Proposed Conditions - 2, 10 & 100 Year Events .......................... Appendix B HydroCAD Report, 2.5 Inch Event .............................................................................. Appendix C MIDS Model – Total P & Total TSS Removal ............................................................. Appendix D Storm Sewer Pipe Sizing ............................................................................................. Appendix E Geotechnical Report & Double-Ring Infiltrometer Test (DRI) ..................................... Appendix F NOAA – Atlas 14 Precipitation Frequency Data ........................................................ Appendix G Stormwater Management Plan February 8, 2019 Windsor Ridge – New Hope, MN Page 1 Windsor Ridge New Hope, MN Stormwater Management Plan Introduction This stormwater management plan was created for the WINDSOR RIDGE development project located along 51st Avenue between Pennsylvania Avenue and Louisiana Ave. The project consists of a parcel approximately 8.7 acres in size. The project consists of 32 single-family residential lots with typical utilities and storm water treatment. The site is currently a vacant lot. Included in this Stormwater Management Plan are calculations for the existing and proposed conditions. Methodology The stormwater calculations were made utilizing the stormwater-modeling program HydroCAD 10.00. Calculations were performed for the Atlas 14-24-hour 2-year, 10-year, and 100-year rainfall events of 2.87 inches, 4.29 inches, and 7.38 inches respectively. The Shingle Creek Watershed Management Commission (SCWMC) requires the following: Rate Control - Post development runoff rates shall not exceed the existing runoff rates for the 2, 10 and 100 year storm events. Water Quality - A permanent pool volume equal to the runoff from a 2.5 inch rainfall event. - Remove 60% of phosphorus and 85% of total suspended solids. Volume Abstraction - 1.0 inches of runoff from the impervious surfaces shall be infiltrated. Existing Conditions The existing site is high in elevation with the majority of the site drainage flowing off-site to the south – a Railroad right-of-way (ROW). There are several existing culverts which drain the Railroad ROW further south. A small portion of the site drains towards the east to an existing park (Iron Horse Park) located in the city of Crystal. This drainage eventually ends up in the Railroad ROW further east. There are no wetlands within the site. The attached soil boring logs show the majority of the site consists of clayey sands while the east and south end consists of poorly graded sands. These soils represent a soil classification Stormwater Management Plan February 8, 2019 Windsor Ridge – New Hope, MN Page 2 of type A/B. A Double-Ring Infiltrometer (DRI) test was taken within the proposed infiltration pond and the result was an infiltration rate of 31 inches per hour. The Geotechnical report is included in the appendix. Proposed Conditions The proposed project consists of 32 single-family residential homes typical of a residential development. The stormwater runoff from the proposed development will follow the existing drainage area patterns. The majority of the site drains to the stormwater retention / infiltration ponds which outlets into the Railroad ROW. Swales and berms prevent runoff from directly flowing onto the Railroad ROW without prior treatment and rate control. The retention pond, Pond 1, includes the outlet control structure to the Railroad ROW. The far westerly area drains to a depression and allowed to infiltrate. This area has an overflow to the Railroad ROW. A small portion of the northeast corner drains to the east where it is collected by the existing storm sewer system in 52nd Avenue located in the city of Crystal. A remnant area drains offsite to the east into Iron Horse Park. Pond 1 is a NURP/sedimentation/retention pond and is connect to an infiltration basin. An outlet control structure provides rate control. The NURP portion of the pond is designed with the following: - Permanent pool volume equal to the 2.5 inch storm event - A 10:1 bench at the normal water level - A skimmer outlet structure - An emergency overflow An infiltration pond is proposed to provide runoff volume control. A Double-Ring Infiltrometer (DRI) test measured the infiltration rate at 31 in/hr. The maximum rate allowed by the MN Stormwater manual is 8.3 in/hr. This is used in the hydrology model. Requirements and Results Rate Control Rate control is met for the 2, 10 and 100 year storm events by the treatment pond and the outlet control structure. A summary table is shown below: STORM EVENT Existing Conditions Model ID Existing Runoff Rate (cfs) Proposed Conditions Model ID Proposed Runoff Rate (cfs) ∆ (cfs) 2 3L 1.2 4L 0.3 -0.9 10 3L 6.0 4L 4.7 -1.3 100 3L 21.6 4L 15.9 -5.7 Stormwater Management Plan February 8, 2019 Windsor Ridge – New Hope, MN Page 3 Water Quality Water quality is met by the treatment pond. The pond provides a permanent pool volume equal to the runoff volume from a 2.5 inch rainfall event. A summary is shown below: STORM EVENT Proposed Conditions Model ID Developed Runoff volume (af) Pond Dead Storage Volume (af) 2.5 Inch P1 & P1i 0.45 0.58 2.5 Inch P2 0.04 0.17 The pond provides treatment of phosphorus (P) and total suspended solids (TSS). A MIDS model is used to determine the percent removals of P and TSS and the results are shown in Appx. D. A summary of the MIDS model is shown below. Total impervious cover (acres) 3.19 Total watershed area (acres) 10.17 Site runoff coefficient, Rv 0.40 % Impervious 31% Development volume retention requirement (cubic feet) 12,738 Volume removed by BMPs (cubic feet) 5,613 Additional volume removal needed to meet requirement (cubic feet) 7,125 Percent volume removed 44.07% Post-developoment annual volume (acre-ft) 9.39 Annual volume removed by BMPs (acre-ft) 7.67 Percent annual volume removed 81.74% Post-development annual Particulate P load (lb/yr) 4.21 Annual Particulate load removed by BMPs (lb/yr) 3.86 Post-development annual Dissolved P load (lb/yr) 3.45 Annual Dissolved P load removed by BMPs (lb/yr) 2.82 Percent annual TP removed 87.13% Post-development annual TSS load (lb/yr) 1,392 Annual TSS load removed by BMPs (lb/yr) 1,270 Percent annual TSS removed 91.22% Stormwater Management Plan February 8, 2019 Windsor Ridge – New Hope, MN Page 4 The results show the total P removed is 87%. The total TSS removed is 91%. The pond meets the requirements for water quality. Volume Abstraction Volume abstraction is required to infiltrate the volume of 1.0 inch of runoff from the impervious surface area. The 1.0 inch runoff volume = 3.2 ac of new impervious surface X 1.0” = 11,580 cf. The invert of the outlet is set at an elevation of 884.6 which captures 11,948 cf of runoff allowing it to infiltrate. Using 8.3 in/hr, the time to infiltrate this volume is 8.8 hours. 11,948 cf / 8.3 in/hr / 1,947 sf infiltration area = 8.8 hrs. ≤ 48 hrs. The volume abstraction requirement is met. Storm Sewer Design The storm sewer is designed for a 10 year storm event. The storm sewer system will collect all of the runoff from the proposed development. Erosion and Sediment Control Erosion and sediment control measures will be constructed as shown on the plans. All areas to be re-vegetated will be seeded and mulched. Concentrated flow areas will receive an appropriate erosion control blanket. Silt fence perimeter sediment controls will be placed prior to any construction activity. Best Management Practices Best management practices (BMP’s) will be implemented during construction per the project Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP). The final SWPPP will be prepared as part of the construction documents as required and updated as the development occurs. Proposed BMP’s will minimize erosion and manage sedimentation as required by the National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES). During construction, erosion control measures will include dust control, silt fencing, inlet protection, a temporary rock construction entrance, bio- log rolls and a concrete wash-out area. Permanent BMP’s will include a regional treatment pond, an infiltration basin and turf establishment of all disturbed areas. Conclusion The proposed Stormwater Management Plan for the WINDSOR RIDGE development project is designed to meet City and the Watershed’s storm water requirements. The plan provides an improved solution for the conveyance of stormwater from this site by maintaining peak runoff rates from existing conditions and reducing runoff volume offsite.